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December 2, 2025
December 2, 2025

Nova Scotia shifts to EOI-Based selection for permanent residents

Author By EUIC Admin Categories News

Dear future neighbour,

Nova Scotia has made a significant change to how it selects candidates for permanent residence. The province has moved away from evaluating each applicant as a “complete application” on a first‑come, first‑served basis. Instead, all submissions including those previously submitted are now part of a pool of candidates under a new Expression of Interest (EOI) system.

This update, announced on November 28, 2025, aims to make the selection process more aligned with labour‑market needs and economic priorities.

What exactly changed and what is the EOI system

  • As of November 28, every submission to Nova Scotia’s immigration programs whether under the Nova Scotia Nominee Program (NSNP) or the Atlantic Immigration Program (AIP) is now considered an Expression of Interest (EOI). That applies to past submissions too.

  • What this means is even if you had a “case ID” or submitted a full, eligible application before, this no longer guarantees processing or nomination. The application is now sitting in a centralized candidate pool, waiting for selection.

  • Periodically, Nova Scotia will run “draws” (like lotteries) from that pool. Only candidates selected in a draw will move forward for full processing.

  • If you are not selected, that doesn’t necessarily mean you’re rejected, your EOI just remains in the pool until the next draw.

In short submitting an application now is like raising your hand and saying “I’m interested.” It no longer guarantees that you’ll be processed; instead, you wait for a draw to see if you’re among those chosen.

Why Nova Scotia made the change

There are a few key reasons behind this shift:

  • Overwhelming interest. The number of people wanting to come to Nova Scotia drastically exceeds the number of PR nominations the province can grant — especially under its 2025 quota.

  • Federal constraints. For 2025, the combined allocation for NSNP and AIP dropped to 3,150 spots, a 50% reduction compared to 2024.

  • Greater alignment with labour‑market and economic needs. By using an EOI pool and draws, the province can prioritize candidates whose skills or jobs match current demands (for example, in sectors needing more workers).

  • Flexibility for future changes. The new system gives Nova Scotia flexibility to adapt priorities over time depending on labour demand, quota availability, and economic needs.

Who has a better shot now at what Nova Scotia is prioritizing

Under the new EOI model, selection will likely favor candidates who align with Nova Scotia’s current labour‑market and economic goals. Some of the sectors the province initially identified:

  • Healthcare

  • Construction

  • Trades

  • STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics)

  • Natural Resources

  • Manufacturing

That said, Nova Scotia cautions that priorities may evolve over time based on need.

What this means for previous applicants (and those applying now)

If you submitted a “full application” before November 28, 2025:

  • Your application has now been converted into an EOI.

  • You should not assume your application will be processed, it depends on whether it’s selected in a draw.

  • If you haven’t heard anything yet, don’t panic. It may simply mean you’re still in the pool (not rejected).

  • If you’re planning to apply now, treat it as submitting an EOI. Even if you meet all eligibility, selection is not guaranteed.

What you can do to improve your chances

While nothing can guarantee selection under an EOI system, you might increase your likelihood by:

  • Emphasizing credentials or work experience in sectors currently prioritized by the province (e.g. healthcare, manufacturing, trades, STEM).

  • Keeping your documentation ready in case you’re selected, draws may happen periodically, so being ready helps.

  • Checking Nova Scotia’s official channels regularly for updates as priorities and draw criteria may shift over time.

What to expect going forward

  • The EOI‑pool system may make processing longer for many applicants, since only a fraction of the pool will be selected each draw.

  • The approach gives Nova Scotia flexibility: as labour‑market needs shift, the province can adapt which EOIs get called.

  • For 2026 and beyond, if allocations increase (per federal plans), more draws may mean more people get selected but still likely based on demand and priorities.

  • For prospective immigrants: this change underlines that applying is no longer just about meeting eligibility but about being the right fit for Nova Scotia’s needs at the right time.

Need help with your Canadian immigration process?

If you’re in the pool (or thinking of applying), it’s worth viewing your application as a long‑term bet, not a guarantee. Prioritize building skills and credentials in in‑demand sectors, stay updated, and be ready when a draw comes.

Whether you’re applying for a visitor visa, submitting a work permit or visa application, creating an Expression of Interest (EOI), setting up an Express Entry or Provincial Nomination profile, preparing your application after receiving an Invitation to Apply, or simply want a professional review of your self-prepared application, we’re here to assist you.

Schedule a 30-minute / 60- minute consultation or contact us at:
info@eseumohimmigration.com

November 26, 2025
November 26, 2025

Canada updates 2026 study permit plan for International Students

Author By EUIC Admin Categories News, Study Visa

Dear future neighbour,

On November 25, 2025, Canada announced a new plan for international students in 2026. The government will issue 408,000 study permits next year. This is a 7% drop from 2025 and a 16% drop from 2024.

How the permits will be distributed

Of the 408,000 permits:

  • 155,000 are for new students coming to Canada.

  • 253,000 are for current students who need to extend their permits.

This shows Canada is prioritizing students who are already studying in the country.

Some exemptions are also being made:

  • Master’s and PhD students at public universities won’t need the usual Provincial/Territorial Attestation Letter (PAL/TAL).

  • K-12 students remain exempt as before.

This means Canada still wants to welcome high-value students, especially those pursuing research or advanced degrees.

Study Permits by Province and Territory

For 2026, the Canadian government has set limits on study permits by province and territory.

IRCC will process up to 309,670 applications from students needing a PAL/TAL. From these, around 180,000 permits are expected to be issued, allocated based on provincial populations.

The table below shows the difference between applications processed (including refusals) and planned permit issuances (only approvals).

Province or territory Study permit applications to be processed in 2026 for PAL/TAL-required cohorts Planned study permit issuances for PAL/TAL-required cohorts
Alberta 32,271 21,582
British Columbia 32,596 24,786
Manitoba 11,196 6,534
New Brunswick 8,004 3,726
Newfoundland and Labrador 5,507 2,358
Northwest Territories 785 198
Nova Scotia 8,480 4,680
Nunavut* 0 180
Ontario 104,780 70,074
Prince Edward Island 1,376 774
Quebec 93,069 39,474
Saskatchewan 11,349 5,436
Yukon 257 198
Total 309,670 180,000

Why the cap was introduced

Canada wants to reduce the overall number of temporary residents and ease pressure on housing, healthcare, and other services in major cities.

Already, fewer study permits were issued in 2025, dropping from over one million holders in early 2024 to around 725,000 by September 2025.

How this affects International Students

– More Competition

With only 155,000 new permits, getting a spot will be harder than before.

– Priority for Graduate Students

Master’s and PhD applicants at public universities may have an easier process thanks to the PAL/TAL exemption.

– Plan Early

Applications should be submitted early. Provincial allocations vary, so check which province you are applying to.

– For Students from Countries like Nigeria

High demand means careful planning is needed. Consider backup options or alternate pathways if necessary.

Need help with admission into Canada or assistance with your study permit application. Book a consultation with us, let’s help you get started.

 

October 30, 2025
October 30, 2025

15 Short and Affordable Data Science Courses You Can Start Right Now

Author By EUIC Admin Categories Uncategorized

Thinking about getting into Data Science but not ready to spend a fortune or commit to a full-year program?
Good news – you don’t have to.

There are plenty of short, affordable (even free!) online Data Science courses you can complete in a few hours or weeks. Perfect if you’re testing the waters before applying to a full study-abroad program or just want to upskill fast.

We’ve hand-picked 15 verified options you can start today. All global, flexible, and accessible from anywhere (including Nigeria).

(Note: While most courses are free to learn, some may charge a small fee if you choose to download or verify your certificate.)

1. Scaler – Free Data Science Course: Mastering the Fundamentals

Duration: ~8h 45m Certificate: Included
Learn Python and SQL for Data Science through real-world examples.

2. Intellipaat – Free Data Science Fundamentals

Duration: ~2 hours    Certificate: Free
Short, beginner-friendly course that covers the core ideas behind data science and analytics.

3. Great Learning Academy – Free Data Science Courses

Duration: 1 – 8 hours  Certificate: Free (some modules paid)
Offers multiple bite-sized courses on Python, AI, and visualization basics.

4. Alison – Free Online Data Science Courses

Duration: 3 – 10 hours  Certificate: Optional (token fee)
Strong entry-level courses like “Data Science for Beginners” and “Introduction to Python for Data Science.”

5. IBM SkillsBuild – Data Science Fundamentals

Duration: 7 – 13 hours  Certificate: Free digital badge
Industry-recognized IBM learning modules — trusted by employers worldwide.

6. Harvard University (via edX) – Data Science: R Basics

Duration: 4 weeks (self-paced)  Certificate: Paid (optional)
One of the most popular academic intros to data science. You can audit free.

7. edX – Free Data Science Courses

Duration: Varies  Certificate: Paid (optional)
Access dozens of short modules from global universities — perfect for sampling different topics.

8. Codecademy – Data Science Catalog

Duration: 4 – 8 hours  Certificate: Paid upgrade
Interactive, project-based tutorials for beginners in Python and SQL.

9. Simplilearn – Free Data Science Courses

Duration: 5 – 10 hours  Certificate: Free (for some courses)
Clear, structured video lessons on Python, analytics, and AI fundamentals.

10. 365 DataScience – Free Starter Plan

Duration: Short modules (~4 hours each)  Certificate: Paid
Includes free lessons on web scraping, Python, and machine learning.

11. Udemy – Free Data Science Courses

Duration: Varies (many under 10 hours)  Certificate: Free (varies)
Thousands of user-rated free data courses updated regularly.

12. MIT Open Learning – Free MIT Data Science Courses

Duration: Self-paced modules  Certificate: Optional
A chance to study straight from MIT’s open curriculum.

13. CareerFoundry – Free Data Analytics Course Directory

Duration: Varies  Certificate: N/A (aggregated list)
A collection of vetted free data courses with global access.

14. Class Central – Data Science Course Finder

Duration: Filter under 4 weeks  Certificate: Depends on provider
Search and compare hundreds of short global data-science courses.

15. Grow with Google – Data Analytics Certificate (Audit Free)

Duration: 4–6 weeks per module (self-paced)  Certificate: Paid (optional)
Globally recognized program you can audit for free.

Why these courses work for you

These programs are short enough to fit your schedule but powerful enough to build real career skills.
Start one, share your progress online, and add that credential to your CV or LinkedIn – it’s an easy win while preparing for your study-abroad goals.

And remember: learning doesn’t have to be expensive. A few hours a week can move you closer to your dream university or tech job abroad.

Ready to start?
Pick one course today and tag us on Instagram @eseumohimmigration/ @studyquestabroad when you earn your first certificate – we’ll feature your story!

If you’re planning to study abroad in 2026 or 2027, our team can help you find the right school and guide you through your study permit process.
Start your journey today — email us at info@eseumohimmigration.com

October 8, 2025
October 8, 2025

IRCC’s 2025 PR-Processing Plan: What You Need to Know

Author By EUIC Admin Categories News

Dear future neighbbour,

In a newly released Minister Transition Binder, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has revealed which permanent residence (PR) application streams it intends to fully clear in 2025 and which ones will see only a partial inventory processed.

The bottom line: IRCC is aiming to completely eliminate its backlog for certain pathways (notably most Express Entry streams, PNP streams tied to Express Entry, federal community pilots, and Quebec’s skilled worker programs). For other economic and pilot programs, only a share of pending applications will be addressed in 2025.

Below, we break down IRCC’s plan by immigration stream, show key numbers and expected wait times, and discuss what this means for prospective applicants.

What IRCC Will and Won’t Fully Clear in 2025

IRCC’s strategy divides PR pathways into two broad groups:

  1. Streams whose full application inventory will be processed in 2025

  2. Streams for which only a portion of the inventory will be cleared

Here’s a breakdown:

Category PR Stream(s) Inventory Status as of Sept 11, 2025* Portion to Be Processed in 2025 Notes / Wait-Time Trends
Full clearance planned Express Entry (CEC, FSW, FSTP) CEC: 19,300 ● FSW: 12,500 100% Express Entry wait times hovering around 5–7 months
Express Entry–aligned PNP (Enhanced PNP) 16,300 100% PNP (Express Entry) sees wait times of ~6–7 months
Quebec skilled worker streams (PSTQ, PEQ, Quebec pilot programs) 27,600 100% Skilled worker wait times ~8–11 months
Quebec business streams 4,100 ~3% Business pathways have long delays (108+ months)
Federal community pilots (RNIP, RCIP, FCIP) 3,500 100% Wait times ~7–14 months
Partial clearance Base PNP (non-Express Entry) 87,700 ~35% (≈ 30,695) Wait times rising, up to ~19–24 months
Atlantic Immigration Program (AIP) 12,100 ~33% (≈ 3,993) Wait times soared to 24–27 months
Caregiver Pilots 34,400 ~14% (≈ 4,816) Delays now into the 80–108 month range
Economic Mobility Pathways Pilot (EMPP) 2,500 ~12% (≈ 300) Growing backlog, up to 36–54 months
Agrifood Pilot 8,900 ~5% (≈ 445) Extreme backlog escalation (up to 180–228 months)
Start-Up Visa (SUV) 38,600 ~2% (≈ 772) Substantial wait times (420+ months)

Figures are based on IRCC’s inventory as of September 11, 2025.

Highlights & Key Takeaways by Stream

Express Entry / Federal Skilled Programs

  • IRCC intends to process 100% of the backlog for the Canadian Experience Class (CEC), Federal Skilled Worker (FSW), and Federal Skilled Trades (FSTP) in 2025.

  • As of mid-September, the backlog stood at 19,300 for CEC and 12,500 for FSW.

  • Historical processing times over recent quarters have ranged from 5 to 7 months.

These figures suggest that IRCC believes it can return to a more predictable, efficient processing cycle

Provincial Nominee Program (PNP)

  • Enhanced (Express Entry–aligned) PNP streams will also see their backlog fully cleared. Inventory: ~16,300 applications.

  • Conversely, base (non-Express Entry) PNP streams will experience only ~35% inventory reduction (≈ 30,695 applications). Backlogs have led to wait times up to 19–24 months.

Quebec Immigration Streams

  • IRCC (in coordination with Quebec authorities) will clear the full backlog in the skilled worker category (including PSTQ, PEQ, and Quebec pilot programs) — ~27,600 applications.

  • The Quebec business immigration streams are treated more conservatively: only ~3% (~123 applications) of the backlog will be addressed, reflecting the complex vetting and longer delays involved (wait times have exceeded 108 months in recent quarters).

  • Skilled worker streams in Quebec have experienced wait times in the range of 8 to 11 months quarterly.

Atlantic Immigration Program (AIP)

  • Only one-third (~33%) of AIP’s backlog will be processed in 2025. That’s ~3,993 of 12,100 pending files.

  • Wait times have surged: from ~13 months in earlier quarters to 24–27 months as of 2025-Q1/Q2.

Federal Economic & Pilot Programs

  • Caregiver Pilots: ~14% of the backlog (~4,816 of 34,400) will be handled. Delays now reach 80–108 months in some quarters.

  • EMPP (Economic Mobility Pathways Pilot): ~12% (~300 out of 2,500) will be processed. Wait times recently spiked to 36–54 months

  • Agrifood Pilot: ~5% (~445 of 8,900) processed in 2025. Wait times have ballooned into the 180–228 month range (i.e. 15–19+ years!).

  • Start-Up Visa (SUV): Only ~2% (~772 of 38,600) will be processed. Processing times have reached 420+ months (35 years+ in some instances).

Federal Community Pilots (RNIP, RCIP, FCIP)

  • IRCC will fully clear the backlog (~3,500 applications) in 2025.

  • Recent wait times have ranged from 7 to 14 months depending on the quarter.

What This Means for Prospective Applicants (and What to Watch For)

1. Better prospects for Express Entry & Enhanced PNP routes

Because IRCC aims to eliminate those backlogs entirely, candidates in these streams may benefit from faster turnaround times and more predictable processing.

2. Long waits persist for “niche” and pilot routes

For pathways like Start-Up Visa, Agrifood, caregiver programs, and EMPP, the current delays are extreme — and only a small fraction of pending applications will move forward in 2025. That suggests continued frustration for applicants in those categories.

3. Quebec business streams remain heavily constrained

Given the tiny percentage allocated to business immigration pathways, those considering Quebec business investment or entrepreneur streams should anticipate very protracted processing times.

4. Processing time trends still volatile

Note how wait times for many streams have fluctuated wildly from quarter to quarter — e.g. PNP (base) rising from ~11 to 24 months, AIP jumping to 27 months. The backlog is real, and clearing it won’t necessarily bring stability overnight.

5. Policy shifts may change the numbers

These figures come from IRCC’s internal planning (via the Minister’s binder). Actual processing outcomes will depend on staffing, budgets, validation of applications, and shifting immigration priorities.

What This Means Moving Forward

IRCC’s 2025 roadmap is bold: full clearance of Express Entry, aligned PNP, Quebec skilled worker streams, and federal community pilots. For many applicants, this signals a return to more reliable processing. Yet for many niche economic and pilot classes, the backlog remains formidable, and only a sliver will be handled in the coming year.

If you’re planning to apply (or are in process) in any of these streams, now is a good time to monitor updates from IRCC, check your eligibility or pathways for switching streams, and weigh your options carefully.

Need help with your Canadian immigration process?

Whether you’re applying for a visitor visa, submitting a work permit or visa application, creating an Expression of Interest (EOI), setting up an Express Entry or Provincial Nomination profile, preparing your application after receiving an Invitation to Apply, or simply want a professional review of your self-prepared application, we’re here to assist you.

Schedule a consultation or contact us at:
info@eseumohimmigration.com

September 16, 2025
September 16, 2025

Alberta gains more Provincial Nominee spaces, opening doors for skilled workers

Author By EUIC Admin Categories News

Dear future neighbour,

Alberta has received a major boost to its immigration capacity for 2025. The federal government has granted the province an additional 1,528 nominations under the Alberta Advantage Immigration Program (AAIP), raising the total allocation to 6,403.

The move comes as Alberta faces pressing demand for skilled workers across healthcare, technology, and agriculture. Previously, the province’s cap was 4,875 nominations, with nearly 3,750 already issued by early September. The increase represents a 31% jump, giving Alberta more flexibility to meet labour market needs and ease pressure on popular program streams.

Provincial officials welcomed the expansion, noting that Alberta’s economic growth depends on attracting and retaining skilled talent. The additional spaces are expected to create new opportunities for both workers and employers across the province.

Key Takeaways from Alberta’s Nomination Boost

  • Total 2025 allocation raised to 6,403 nominations (up from 4,875).

  • Additional 1,528 spaces granted by IRCC — a 31% increase.

  • 3,749 nominations already issued as of September 11.

  • More opportunities for skilled workers in high-demand sectors like healthcare, agriculture, and tech.

  • Greater chances of selection in AAIP streams such as the Alberta Opportunity Stream, Rural Renewal, and Express Entry pathways.

  • Stream-by-stream breakdowns coming soon from the Alberta government.

  • Signals stronger federal-provincial cooperation to meet labour shortages.

For applicants, this means a greater chance of nomination through AAIP streams. While competition remains strong, the larger cap could translate into more draws and potentially lower selection thresholds for eligible candidates.

The province has not yet released details on how the new nominations will be divided among its streams, but updates are expected soon. In the meantime, prospective applicants are encouraged to keep profiles active and ensure they meet Alberta’s program priorities.

This expanded allocation underscores a broader trend: federal and provincial governments are adapting immigration pathways to respond quickly to economic needs. For Alberta, the increased nomination spaces are not just about numbers; they’re about securing the right skills to sustain growth and strengthen communities.

If you’re considering applying through the Alberta Advantage Immigration Program, our team can guide you through every step — from eligibility checks to application success — so you don’t miss out on these new opportunities. Schedule a consultation or contact us at:
info@eseumohimmigration.com

August 22, 2025
August 22, 2025

Canada adds TOEFL Essentials to accepted English Tests for Permanent Residency

Author By EUIC Admin Categories News

Dear future neighbour,

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has announced that the TOEFL Essentials test will now be accepted as proof of English proficiency for permanent residency applicants.

The test, developed by ETS (Educational Testing Service), is designed to measure everyday English skills in a flexible and adaptive format. This update expands the list of recognized tests and provides applicants with another option beyond IELTS, CELPIP, and PTE Core.

This change is important because it gives newcomers more flexibility when choosing how to demonstrate their language ability. While traditional exams like IELTS General Training or CELPIP General have long been the main options, TOEFL Essentials offers a shorter testing experience that many applicants may find more accessible. The test is fully digital, adaptive, and typically provides faster results, making it a convenient choice for candidates preparing for the immigration process.

IRCC has been working to modernize and expand the list of accepted English tests. In August 2023, it allowed four new exams—CELPIP General, CAEL, PTE Academic, and TOEFL iBT—for students applying through the Student Direct Stream (SDS). This made it easier for international students to study in Canada. Now, by adding TOEFL Essentials for permanent residency, IRCC is offering the same kind of flexibility to immigration applicants.

IRCC has strict requirements for approving new tests. A recognized exam must evaluate all four language skills—reading, writing, listening, and speaking. It also needs to be reliable, secure, and widely accessible. TOEFL Essentials meets these criteria by focusing on communication in real-life situations while still maintaining testing integrity. Its shorter, adaptive design makes it different from other exams but still suitable for accurately measuring English ability.

For applicants, this update means more choice and easier access. You can now decide between several tests depending on your strengths, preparation style, and availability in your region. However, it’s important to remember that all language test results are valid for only two years from the date of testing. This rule applies to TOEFL Essentials as well as the other accepted exams.

At this stage, applicants should watch for further updates from IRCC, especially about:

  • Minimum score requirements for TOEFL Essentials

  • Accepted testing formats (in-centre only or also online)

  • How to submit results correctly with immigration applications

Until then, applicants can still choose between IELTS, CELPIP, PTE Core, and TOEFL Essentials, depending on which option works best for them.

Overall, the addition of TOEFL Essentials highlights Canada’s commitment to making immigration more accessible by recognizing a wider range of testing options. This change makes the process easier for applicants around the world and allows them to prove their English skills using the test format that best suits them.

Need help with your Canadian immigration process?

Whether you’re applying for a visitor visa, submitting a work permit or visa application, creating an Expression of Interest (EOI), setting up an Express Entry or Provincial Nomination profile, preparing your application after receiving an Invitation to Apply, or simply want a professional review of your self-prepared application, we’re here to assist you.

Schedule a consultation or contact us at:
info@eseumohimmigration.com

 

August 1, 2025
August 1, 2025

Canada updates Visa Refusal process with Officer Notes: What Applicants Should Know

Author By EUIC Admin Categories News

Dear future neighbour,

Effective from July 29, 2025, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has begun attaching officer decision notes to many visa refusal letters. This change applies mainly to temporary resident applications, including visitor, study, and work visas.

The move is part of IRCC’s broader efforts to help applicants better understand the reasons behind refusals. While many immigration experts have welcomed the update, early feedback suggests that the notes provided are often brief and surface-level, sometimes lacking in specific detail. Still, it marks a step toward greater accountability in visa decision-making and may reduce the number of formal information requests and court appeals.

Rising Refusal Rates and Stricter Scrutiny

Visa refusal rates have steadily climbed in recent years. By early 2025, IRCC data showed that visitor visa refusal rates had risen to approximately 42%, up from 34% in 2023. Applicants from certain countries face even higher rates, some above 60% as officers apply increased scrutiny to application documents and background details.

The most common reasons for visa refusals include:

  • Incomplete documentation
  • Insufficient proof of financial support
  • Weak ties to the applicant’s home country.
  • In some cases, misrepresentation, even if unintentional, can lead to a refusal or even a five-year ban.
  • Other factors such as a lack of travel history, errors in application forms, and security or medical issues may also trigger rejections.

IRCC officers have also flagged challenges related to high application volumes, which can sometimes lead to oversight or document omissions during the review process. This has led to increasing calls for better systems and support for visa applicants, especially those applying for the first time.

What to Do After a Refusal

If your Canadian visa application is refused, there are now clearer steps you can take:

First, carefully read the refusal letter, which now may include brief decision notes from the visa officer. While these summaries can be helpful, they often lack detail. For a full explanation, applicants are encouraged to request their GCMS (Global Case Management System) notes through an Access to Information (ATIP) request.

Once you understand the reason for the refusal, you can choose to submit a reconsideration request. This should be done through the IRCC web form, ideally with supporting documents and a short explanation of what you believe was missed or misjudged. Note that reconsideration is not guaranteed, and IRCC is not obligated to accept new evidence unless a processing error is clearly demonstrated.

If the issues in your original application can be resolved or improved, you may also choose to reapply. There is no waiting period to reapply unless explicitly stated in your refusal letter. However, simply resubmitting the same information without changes will likely result in another refusal. Be sure to address any weaknesses, inconsistencies, or missing documents from the previous application.

Legal Options: Appeals and Reviews

In specific cases such as refused family sponsorships, removal orders, or PR residency obligations—you may be eligible to file an appeal through the Immigration Appeal Division (IAD). This process has strict deadlines, typically 30 or 60 days, depending on the case.

For most temporary visa refusals, however, an appeal is not available. If you believe the refusal involved a legal or procedural error, your only formal option may be to seek a judicial review in Canada’s Federal Court. This process requires filing an application within 15 days (if outside Canada) or 60 days (if inside). Judicial reviews generally require the help of a lawyer and are only granted if there is strong evidence that the officer made a significant error in judgment or process.

Tips to Strengthen a Reapplication

If you decide to reapply, it is critical to strengthen your case with updated and complete information. Include a clear letter of explanation (LOE) outlining your purpose of travel, intended stay, and how you will address the concerns raised in the previous refusal. Provide stronger evidence of home-country ties, such as job confirmation letters, property ownership, family obligations, or long-term business ties.

Ensure all financial documents are transparent, up-to-date, and clearly show your ability to support yourself during your stay in Canada. If your travel history is limited, you may want to build it by visiting other countries before applying again. Most importantly, be honest about any previous refusals or errors, and provide a logical explanation for how your situation has changed.

Need to apply for a Canadian Visa?

Do you need assistance with your visa application? Visitor Visas, PNP, Study Visa, Super Visa, Spousal Sponsorship, Express Entry, e.t.c.

Schedule a consultation or contact us at:
info@eseumohimmigration.com

August 1, 2025
August 1, 2025

Canada begins 2025 invitations for Parents and Grandparents Sponsorship Program

Author By EUIC Admin Categories News

Dear future neighbour,

Canada has officially launched its 2025 Parents and Grandparents Program (PGP), inviting 17,860 eligible sponsors to apply for permanent residence on behalf of their parents and grandparents. The invitation round began on July 28, 2025, with Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) set to issue invitations over a two-week period.

Why 17,860 Invitations for a Cap of 10,000 Applications?

Although IRCC aims to process up to 10,000 complete sponsorship applications, it issued 17,860 invitations to accommodate withdrawals and ineligibility, ensuring the application target is met. This strategic over-invitation helps offset non-responders and incomplete submissions.

See below details of PGP Invitation

Detail Information
Invitation Date July 28, 2025
Total Invitations Issued 17,860
Complete Applications Target 10,000
Eligibility Pool Interest to Sponsor forms submitted in 2020
Submission Window Within 60 days of ITA receipt
Processing Time ~24 months (outside Quebec); up to 48 months in Quebec
Alternatives Super Visa; Humanitarian & Compassionate (H&C)

Who Was Eligible for the 2025 Invitation Round?

Only applicants from the 2020 Interest to Sponsor pool qualified. IRCC did not reopen the form for new submissions in 2025, maintaining consistency with prior intake strategies.

Eligible sponsors needed to:

  • Be at least 18 years old and a Canadian citizen, permanent resident, or registered Indian under the Canadian Indian Act;

  • Reside in Canada throughout the process;

  • Demonstrate financial stability (Minimum Necessary Income) over the past three tax years (2022‑2024)

Invitation Timeline & Required Actions

  • July 28 – early August 2025: Invitations were sent via email, including to spam/junk folders so invitees were advised to monitor closely.

  • Once invited, sponsors had 60 days to submit a complete application through the Permanent Residence Portal or a representative portal

Processing Duration & Regional Differences

Processing time varies by location:

  • For applicants outside Quebec: approximately 24 months

  • For applications targeting Quebec: up to 48 months due to provincial requirements

What Invitees Should Do Now

If you received an ITA:

  • Gather documentation early—proof of income (CRA Notices of Assessment), identity, relationship, medical exams, and police certificates.

  • Submit both sponsorship and permanent residence application within 60 days.

  • Ensure you meet all eligibility criteria and complete every form accurately to avoid delays.

Alternatives if You Were Not Selected

If you did not receive an invitation:

  • You remain in the 2020 pool and may be invited in future draws.

  • Consider the Super Visa, which allows parents and grandparents to visit Canada for up to five years per stay, with multiple entries over 10 years. While it doesn’t grant permanent residency, it offers greater flexibility.

  • In special hardship or caregiving situations, Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) applications may present another pathway.

Need help with your Canadian immigration process?

Whether you’re applying for a visitor visa, submitting a work permit or visa application, creating an Expression of Interest (EOI), setting up an Express Entry or Provincial Nomination profile, preparing your application after receiving an Invitation to Apply, or simply want a professional review of your self-prepared application, we’re here to assist you.

Schedule a consultation or contact us at:
info@eseumohimmigration.com

July 18, 2025
July 18, 2025

Canada opens 2025 Parents and Grandparents Sponsorship on July 28

Author By EUIC Admin Categories News

Dear future neighbour,

Canada has announced its 2025 intake for the Parents and Grandparents Program (PGP), a special immigration pathway that allows Canadian citizens and permanent residents to sponsor their parents and grandparents for permanent residency. This program is a key part of Canada’s family reunification plan, helping families stay together for the long term.

When Will Invitations Be Sent?

The invitation process will begin on July 28, 2025, and will continue for about two weeks. During this time, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) will send out email invitations to potential sponsors who submitted an “Interest to Sponsor” form back in 2020.

If you submitted the form in 2020 and haven’t received an invitation in the past, you might be one of the lucky ones this year. Make sure to check your email inbox and spam folder regularly starting July 28.

Who Can Be Sponsored?

This program allows you to sponsor your:

  • Biological or adopted parents

  • Grandparents

  • Their spouses or common-law partners (if applicable)

However, siblings and extended family members cannot be sponsored through this program.

Who Can Sponsor?

To sponsor your parents or grandparents, you must:

  • Be at least 18 years old

  • Be a Canadian citizen, permanent resident, or registered under the Canadian Indian Act

  • Live in Canada

  • Meet the required income level for the past three years

  • Agree to financially support your parents or grandparents for 20 years (or 10 years if you live in Quebec)

Meeting the Minimum Necessary Income (MNI) is very important. It shows that you can take care of your family members financially without needing social assistance.

See below the Minimum Necessary Income (MNI) Table

Family Size 2024 2023 2022
2 people $47,549 $44,530 $43,082
3 people $58,456 $54,743 $52,965
4 people $70,972 $66,466 $64,306
5 people $80,496 $75,384 $72,935
6 people $90,784 $85,020 $82,259
7 people $101,075 $94,658 $91,582
Each additional person $10,291 $9,636 $9,324

For instance, if you want to sponsor your parents and you live with your spouse and one child (making a household of 5 people in total), you must have earned at least $80,496 in 2024, $75,384 in 2023, and $72,935 in 2022 to qualify.

How Many Invitations Will Be Sent?

IRCC will send 17,860 invitations, with the goal of approving 10,000 complete applications. Only people who submitted an interest form in 2020 will be considered—no new forms are being accepted this year.

What Happens After You Receive an Invitation?

If you receive an invitation, you must:

  1. Submit a complete sponsorship application through IRCC’s online portal

  2. Include all necessary documents such as income proofs, medical exams, and police clearances

  3. Submit your application within the deadline given in the invitation

It’s a good idea to start preparing your documents now so that you’re ready if you are selected.

Didn’t Get an Invitation?

If you don’t receive an invitation this year, you won’t be able to apply for PGP until the next intake period. However, you can still bring your parents or grandparents to Canada through the Super Visa program.

The Super Visa allows parents and grandparents to:

  • Stay in Canada for up to 5 years at a time

  • Visit multiple times over 10 years

  • Reapply for extensions if needed

To apply for a Super Visa, you need to show proof of medical insurance and meet income requirements.

What Should You Do Now?

  • If you submitted the interest form in 2020, check your email regularly starting July 28

  • Start gathering your documents now, just in case you get selected

  • If you don’t get selected, consider applying for the Super Visa as a backup option

Need help with your Canadian immigration process?

Whether you’re applying for a visitor visa, submitting a work permit or visa application, creating an Expression of Interest (EOI), setting up an Express Entry or Provincial Nomination profile, preparing your application after receiving an Invitation to Apply, or simply want a professional review of your self-prepared application, we’re here to assist you.

Schedule a consultation or contact us at:
info@eseumohimmigration.com

July 10, 2025
July 10, 2025

New Minimum Funds Required for Express Entry to Canada

Author By EUIC Admin Categories Express Entry, News

Dear future neighbour,

Canada has just updated the minimum amount of money required for Express Entry applicants to be eligible. If you’re planning to immigrate through programs like the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) or Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP).

On July 7, 2025, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) boosted the minimum required settlement funds across the board by approximately CAD $500—adjusted annually based on 50 % of Canada’s low-income cut-off (LICO).

See Below Minimum Funds Required (Effective July 7, 2025)

Family Members New Requirement (CAD) Previous Requirement (CAD)
1 15,263 14,690
2 19,001 18,288
3 23,360 22,483
4 28,362 27,297
5 32,168 30,690
6 36,280 34,917
7 40,392 38,875
+1 member +4,112 +3,958

These new amounts apply to applicants under the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) and Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP)—two streams managed through the Express Entry system.

Important Deadline: July 28, 2025

If you’re already in the Express Entry pool, you must update your “Settlement funds” section to reflect these new amounts by July 28, 2025, to remain eligible. Luckily, doing so doesn’t affect your original profile submission date or CRS ranking .

Who Needs to Show Funds?

  • You need to show proof of funds if:

    • You’re applying under FSWP or FSTP

    • You don’t have a job offer in Canada

    You don’t need to show funds if:

    • You’re applying under the Canadian Experience Class (CEC)

    • You have a valid job offer and are authorized to work in Canada

Even if you’re exempt, you must still upload a letter of explanation stating your exemption (e.g., CEC invitation or job offer details).

What Counts as Proof of Funds?

Acceptable documentation includes:

  • Official bank letters on institution letterhead, including:

    • Account holder’s name

    • Account numbers, open dates

    • Current balances and 6‑month average

    • Outstanding debts, if any

    • Bank contact details (address, phone, email)

  • The money must be readily available and not locked in investments or borrowed.

DON’T include: Property equity, borrowed money, investments not readily accessible .

Joint bank accounts are acceptable, though you must prove access if the account isn’t solely in your name.

What Do You Need to Do Now?

  1. Check your Express Entry profile

  2. Update your settlement funds if required

  3. Gather updated bank letters

  4. Upload a letter of explanation if you’re exempt

As noted, Express Entry issues roughly 100,000 ITAs annually, making it crucial to meet eligibility criteria without delay .

Need help with your Canadian immigration process?

Whether you’re applying for a visitor visa, submitting a work permit or visa application, creating an Expression of Interest (EOI), setting up an Express Entry or Provincial Nomination profile, preparing your application after receiving an Invitation to Apply, or simply want a professional review of your self-prepared application, we’re here to assist you.

Schedule a consultation or contact us at:
info@eseumohimmigration.com

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